Energy Experts to Settle Gas Price Issue on Global Trade

Iran, India, and Pakistan recently agreed to delegatewhether the decision of the consultants will bind the
experts who would assume the task of resolving thethree countries together. It is possible that one of
price issue that has been affecting the global tradethem may still step out of the deal.
deal on gas planned by the three countries. AccordingM. S. Srinivasan, India's Petroleum Secretary, said that
to resources, the huge pipeline project wouldthere was still a disagreement between the two
transport natural gas from Iran to India with asides as regards gas prices. He added that all the
distance of more than 2,500 km. If negotiationsthree countries needed to be flexible in order to push
would go well, the project could start in 2007.through with the global trade deal on gas. Mr.
Although the global trade deal was aimed for theSrinivasan though said that all the three sides
benefit of the three parties, both Pakistan and Indiaremained bullish. While Iran said that it could trade its
could not still agree with Iran as regards the price ofgas supplies elsewhere, both India and Pakistan
gas supplies. The three nations, then, agreed toresponded by saying that they could also seek for
delegate independent energy experts in order toother foreign suppliers.
study the situation and come up with a plausibleIf the global trade deal on gas materialized, India
pricing solution.would be able to purchase up to 60 million cubic
Under the global trade deal, Iran wanted the gasmeters per day while Pakistan could buy as much as
prices to depend on the changes in the international30 million. The energy demand of both India and
energy markets. However, both India and PakistanPakistan are expected to increase by 50% in the
wanted the gas prices to be fixed. The huge projectsucceeding years. The pipeline project would also be
is reported to cost around $7 billion.very advantageous for Pakistan since the nation
The global trade deal was first proposed ten yearscould gain millions of dollars from transit fees. It must
ago. But negotiations have stalled due tobe noted that last May, negotiations among the three
disagreements in terms of pricing. That was why thecountries stalled due to the disagreement on gas. But
three countries decided to appoint special officials inif the issue would be resolved, the construction could
order to settle the issue. The energy experts, whobegin next year while the operations could start in
have not yet been selected until now, have the duty2011. Previously, the United States had rejected the
to come up with an effective solution during the nextproposed global trade deal due to the strategic and
4 to 5 weeks.financial benefits it would give Iran. However during
The three parties would then resume theirhis visit to Pakistan last March, President George W.
discussions on the global trade deal, basing it on theBush showed signs that the US had already dropped
new pricing formula. What is not clear though isits opposition to the project.