Process of Globalization in Serbia and Montenegro

During the 2003,socio-economic trends in Republic ofin 2003 in relation to 2002.
Serbia andIn 2003,336 enterprises were privatized at tenders
Montenegro were characterized by active role ofand auctions,which pulled in EUR 159,5 milion(
Goverment toimplement reforms,neccessary to stepsource:republic Development Bureau).According the
up transition process.same source,the process of restructuring was
According to the report of the European Bank forstarted in 73 large economic systems.Also,the Serbian
Reconstruction and Development (EBRD),Serbia andgoverment adopted the Strategy for development
Montenegro recorded greater progress inof Entrepreneurship in Serbia from 2003-2008.
implementation of reforms than the other 27 EastThe analysis of economic development in Serbia
European countries.In its report on transition,EBRDshows that the most developed city in serbia is
graded Serbia and Montenegro 3+ (scale 1-4)for itsApatin with the level of development 85% above
foreign trade policy,for the process of privatization ofaverage in Serbia and on the other side,the most
small enterprises and for price liberalization.undeveloped city is Tutin with the development 76%
The current state of global economy,especialy EU isbelow the average of Serbia.
that a stronger growth rate in global economy couldFinally,we can conclude that Serbia and Montenegro
not be expected till the end 2004.will try to be integrated into the global economy as
According to the Republic developmentsoon as possible.In spite of our good wishes,it seems
Bureau,economic trends in Serbia in the first fourthat our expectations are very unrealistic to be
months of 2003,are characterized by a slowdown inachieved fastly. Namely,after a long period of
economic activity,however together with stabilizationstagnation,wars,low economic rate of growth,high
of price real increase in salaries and growth in foreignrate of inflation
trade.Exports of goods in period January-April 2003(in 1993.it was the highest rate in the World),high rate
increased by 28,6% in relation to the same period ofofunemployment and low national income per
2002.The coverage of imports with exports in Aprilcapita,path of integration will be long and difficult
2003 is 41,9%.process.Knowing that,our goverment will try to make
Prices in May 2003 increased by 0,5% in relation onthis process shorther with structural changes in
to April andcosts of living by 0,4%.national economy and making big steps in transition
The total number of employed persons at the end oftoward the structure and performance of advanced
March 2003amounted to 1,782.841 (source:Republicaneconomies.As fast as our standard of living rise it
Labour Market Bureau).Using the same source webecomes possible to make progress.The first results
can notice that in Serbia were 947,426 unemployedhave been yet evident.prof.
persons.Mentioned number was increased by 17,7%